Description
Wood science and technology (WST) is aimed at efficient utilisation of timber. Basically, wood technologists use their know-how to manage and improve wood and wood products. They are trained in wood physics, chemistry and anatomy, timber mechanics and engineering, wood seasoning (drying), wood preservation, wood working (machining operations) and finishing, saw milling, product design, composite wood, timber entomology and wood microbiology. A wood technologist ideally should be trained in physical properties of wood which would help him to identify and suggest alternate timbers for various uses.
Requirements
Opt for science at the plus-two level. To enrol for MSc in wood science and technology, you require a BSc in physics, chemistry and maths or BSc in forestry. Selection is through an all-India entrance test conducted at various centres. You could later consider a doctorate. Some universities take in candidates for PhDs in wood science through a written test followed by an interview. Candidates with degrees in chemical engineering, civil engineering and material science, too, are eligible.
Job Prospects
A fresh postgraduate Wood Science and Technology can earn anything between Rs. 10,000 to Rs. 20,000 per month. After three to four years’ of experience, he can anything from Rs. 40,000 to Rs. 70,000 per month
Wood technologists can join wood/furniture industries, plywood industries, buying houses for exports, or as research scholars and scientists in some institutes.
Pros & Cons
There is good scope in the industry. You will get many challenges and opportunities to prove yourself but you will also get a chance to grow with the organisation.
At initial stage of the career, pay is relatively low. There is work in factory/field in an unorganised sector